Gyorgy Ligeti

Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

Gyorgy Sandor Ligetiwas a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as “one of the most important avant-garde composers in the latter half of the twentieth century” and “one of the most innovative and influential among progressive figures of his time”.

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About the Gyorgy Ligeti

Gyorgy Sandor Ligetiwas a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as “one of the most important avant-garde composers in the latter half of the twentieth century” and “one of the most innovative and influential among progressive figures of his time”.

Born in Romania, he lived in the Hungarian People’s Republic before emigrating to Austria in 1956. He became an Austrian citizen in 1968. In 1973 he became professor of composition at the Hochschule fur Musik und Theater Hamburg, where he worked until retiring in 1989. He died in Vienna in 2006.

Restricted in his musical style by the authorities of Communist Hungary, only when he reached the West in 1956 could Ligeti fully realise his passion for avant-garde music and develop new compositional techniques. After experimenting with electronic music in Cologne, Germany, his breakthrough came with orchestral works such as Atmospheres, for which he used a technique he later dubbed micropolyphony. After writing his “anti-anti-opera” Le Grand Macabre, Ligeti shifted away from chromaticism and towards polyrhythm for his later works.

He is best known by the public through the use of his music in film soundtracks. Although he did not directly compose any film scores, excerpts of pieces composed by him were taken and adapted for film use. The sound design of Stanley Kubrick’s films, particularly the music of 2001: A Space Odyssey, drew from Ligeti’s work.

26 Quotes by Gyorgy Ligeti

  1. 1.

    People often thought Leopold Auer was Russian because he lived in St. Petersburg so long, almost fifty years.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  2. 2.

    I like to stay home and listen to recordings.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  3. 3.

    But I do not want to use Hungarian verses for British people.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  4. 4.

    Steinberg is great. I should like to meet him.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  5. 5.

    Yes, fractals are what I want to find in my music.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  6. 6.

    For the past ten years I have had no financial problems.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  7. 7.

    But if you go from Moscow to Budapest you think you are in Paris.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  8. 8.

    I lived under the Nazis and under the Communists.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  9. 9.

    Perhaps the better word is emotional yes, I am an emotional man.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  10. 10.

    I write bars, for the musicians, because they have to be together.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  11. 11.

    Stravinsky used Mother Goose. He was influenced by Mother Goose, indirectly, but very beautifully.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  12. 12.

    I know already the music I will write. But the words? I have not yet decided.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  13. 13.

    Then, after the war it was impossible to travel, after so many years of Hitler and Stalin.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  14. 14.

    My grandfather was not a musician but he was an artist – a painter, a decorative painter.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  15. 15.

    Gesualdo was very important to me, I wanted to do something which corresponded to him.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  16. 16.

    I don’t read such boring things. Life is too short.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  17. 17.

    First of all I listen to music. I like music.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  18. 18.

    When I was younger I was completely without money – when I was studying in Budapest, when I was a refugee.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  19. 19.

    There is a wonderful Hungarian literature, especially in lyric poetry.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  20. 20.

    I only want to give a metaphysic for my music.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  21. 21.

    If you come from Paris to Budapest you think you are in Moscow.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  22. 22.

    I listen to all kinds of music – new music, old music, music of my colleagues, everything.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  23. 23.

    In my piano concerto I developed this polyphony to much higher complexity.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  24. 24.

    I don’t use old music.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  25. 25.

    Once, in London, the BBC asked me what was my favorite English book. I said Alice in Wonderland.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)

  26. 26.

    New York is the dream world, the center of jazz and rock.

    Gyorgy Ligeti

    Hungarian composer (1923-2006)