Alexandre Auguste Ledru-Rollin
French politician (1807-1874)
Roland Freisler was a German jurist, judge, and politician who played a key role in the Nazification of Germany’s legal system. As President of the People’s Court, he was known for his aggressive personality and frequent use of the death penalty. Despite the abolition of the death penalty in 1949, his definition of murder in German law remains in effect.
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About the Roland Freisler
Karl Roland Freislerwas a German jurist, judge and politician who served as the State Secretary of the Reich Ministry of Justice from 1934 to 1942 and as President of the People’s Court from 1942 to 1945. As a prominent ideologist of Nazism, he influenced as a jurist the Nazification of Germany’s legal system. He attended the 1942 Wannsee Conference, the event which set the Holocaust in motion. He was appointed President of the People’s Court in 1942, overseeing the prosecution of political crimes as a judge, and became known for his aggressive personality, his humiliation of defendants, and frequent use of the death penalty in sentencing.
Although the death penalty was abolished with the creation of the Federal Republic in 1949, Freisler’s 1941 definition of murder in German law, as opposed to the less severe crime of manslaughter, survives in the Strafgesetzbuch SS 211.
Frequently Asked Questions
Roland Freisler was a German jurist, judge, and politician who served as the State Secretary of the Reich Ministry of Justice from 1934 to 1942 and as President of the People’s Court from 1942 to 1945.
As a prominent ideologist of Nazism, Roland Freisler influenced the Nazification of Germany’s legal system as a jurist.
The Wannsee Conference was the event that set the Holocaust in motion, and Roland Freisler attended this conference.
As President of the People’s Court, Roland Freisler was known for his aggressive personality, humiliation of defendants, and frequent use of the death penalty in sentencing.
Although the death penalty was abolished in 1949, Roland Freisler’s 1941 definition of murder in German law, as opposed to the less severe crime of manslaughter, survives in the Strafgesetzbuch § 211.
As a prominent ideologist of Nazism, Roland Freisler’s influence as a jurist had a significant impact on the Nazification of Germany’s legal system during his time as a judge and politician.
As President of the People’s Court, Roland Freisler oversaw the prosecution of political crimes, using his aggressive personality and frequent use of the death penalty to sentence defendants.